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Abediniangerabi, B, Shahandashti, M and Makhmalbaf, A (2021) Coupled transient heat and moisture transfer investigation of facade panel connections. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 19(3), 758-77.
Adamtey, S (2021) Cost and time performance analysis of progressive design-build projects. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 19(3), 686-97.
Amewornu, E M and Nwulu, N I (2021) A framework for the techno-economic and reliability analysis of grid connected microgrids. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 19(3), 659-85.
Ayman Ahmed Ezzat, O and Lamis Yasser Wagih, Y (2021) A framework for implementing integrated project delivery in architecture design firms in Egypt. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 19(3), 721-57.
De-Graft, O-M, Adjei, T K, David Mensah, S, Edwards, D J and Hosseini, R M (2021) Mainstreaming sustainable development goals in Ghana's energy sector within the framework of public–private partnerships: challenges, opportunities and strategies. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 19(3), 605-24.
De-Graft, O-M, Debrah, C, Oduro-Ofori, E, Edwards, D J and Prince, A-A (2021) Attributable indicators for measuring the level of greenness of cities in developing countries: lessons from Ghana. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 19(3), 625-46.
- Type: Journal Article
- Keywords: air quality; developing countries; government; green building; health and safety; land use; liability; local government; policy; reliability; safety; sustainable construction; sustainable development; urban development; stakeholders; sustainability; quant
- ISBN/ISSN:
- URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/JEDT-06-2020-0257
- Abstract:
The advances in green city growth are widely discussed in extant literature. The benefits of green cities to urban development in recent discussions of sustainability and sustainable development are well documented and cannot be overemphasised. Although a growing study on green building development in developing countries has been advanced in literature, there is a paucity of studies that explore green cities in developing countries. Moreover, evidence of studies that have focussed on green cities development in Ghana is lacking. Because of this identified knowledge gap, the purpose of this study is to establish the indicators/attributes for measuring the level of greenness of cities in developing countries. A comprehensive literature review was conducted to identify the indicators/attributes for measuring the level of greenness of cities in developing countries. This study has adopted the pragmatism as its undergirding research philosophy and the deductive research approach. In terms of methodological choice, quantitative research strategy was used to collect data from experts in sustainable urban development. The primary data retrieved from this study was analysed using descriptive statistics, relative importance index and one-sample t-test. The reliability and validity of this study were measured with the Cronbach's alpha test. This study established eight indicators for measuring green city development: air quality, water, sanitation, land use, health and safety, transportation, energy and building and construction. It was discovered that the development of green cities should enhance air quality, improve water production and supply, improve management in sanitation, promote mixed and integrative land use, maintain the health and safety of city dwellers, reduce the demand for transportation and formalise public transport, adopt renewable and efficient energy technologies and promote sustainable construction and green buildings. These indicators are key to policymaking and implementation of green cities development. This study focusses primarily on Ghana; however, the findings of this study do not limit the generalisability, as it can be used as an example for other developing countries. Theoretically, this study adopted quantitative indicators that are reproducible in another geographical context. This study contributively adds to the discourse on sustainability, especially in Ghana, and can be a source of reference to motivate others to conduct further research in related areas. The outcomes of this study will help the local government, policymakers, city stakeholders and industry expertise to gain insights of the overall indicators that underpin green city development. This paper attempts to posit in literature the foremost appraisal of green city indicators adaptive in Ghana, which could motivate other developing countries to develop their own green cities.
Mhundwa, R and Simon, M (2021) Electrical energy prediction using a surface fitting model for an on-farm direct expansion bulk milk cooler (DXBMC) in South Africa. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 19(3), 778-94.
Mostafaeipour, A, Qolipour, M, Rezaei, M, Jahangiri, M, Goli, A and Sedaghat, A (2021) A novel integrated approach for ranking solar energy location planning: a case study. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 19(3), 698-720.
Muhammad Ridwan Andi, P, Adhe Rizky, A, Salvia, F A and Abdullah, A (2021) A novel optimisation model in the collaborative supply chain with production time capacity consideration. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 19(3), 647-58.
Velasco-Aquino, A A, Jose Adan, E-M, Perez-Sanchez, J F, Zuñiga-Leal, C, Palacio-Perez, A and Suarez-Dominguez, E J (2021) Compressed earth block reinforced with coconut fibers and stabilized with aloe vera and lime. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 19(3), 795-807.